Swollen tongue

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VeDDRA Code: 1820

297 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

297
Total Reports
30
Deaths
1010.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Horse 127
Dog 106
Cat 44
Human 15
Cattle 5

Breeds Most Affected

Quarter Horse 34
Domestic Shorthair 25
Horse (unknown) 24
Unknown 18
Thoroughbred 16
Retriever - Labrador 11
Paint 8
Terrier - Bull - American Pit 8
Shepherd Dog - German 6
Crossbred Canine/dog 6

Associated Drugs

Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste 73
Ivermectin + Praziquantel 44
Moxidectin 25
Maropitant Citrate 15
Isoflurane 13
Butorphanol 11
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 10
Robenacoxib 9
Cefovecin 9
Oclacitinib Maleate 9
Afoxolaner 8
Spinosad 7
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 7
Dexamethasone 7
Buprenorphine 6
Selamectin 5
Diphenhydramine 5
Carprofen 5
Propofol 5
Diphenhydramine Hcl 5

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 297
Reports with fatal outcome 30
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1010.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1820.

Swollen tongue Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 297 adverse event reports that reference Swollen tongue as a reaction term, including 30 reports with a death outcome — a 1010.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1820, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Swollen tongue appears most frequently in reports for Horse (127 reports), Dog (106 reports), Cat (44 reports) — with Horse dominating at 127 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Quarter Horse (34), Domestic Shorthair (25), Horse (unknown) (24). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Swollen tongue are Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste (73 reports), Ivermectin + Praziquantel (44 reports), Moxidectin (25 reports), Maropitant Citrate (15 reports), with Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste appearing alongside this reaction in 73 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial