Decreased mean corpuscular volume (MCV)

Verify with FDA CVM →

VeDDRA Code: 2855

101 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

101
Total Reports
26
Deaths
2570.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 86
Cat 15

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 14
Domestic Shorthair 9
Shepherd Dog - German 8
Crossbred Canine/dog 5
Schnauzer - Miniature 4
Dachshund (unspecified) 3
Bulldog - French 3
Retriever - Golden 3
Poodle (unspecified) 2
Dalmatian 2

Associated Drugs

Gabapentin 17
Enrofloxacin 13
Afoxolaner 13
Carprofen 12
Maropitant Citrate 10
Bedinvetmab 9
Metronidazole 8
Oclacitinib Maleate 8
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 7
Buprenorphine 7
Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate 7
Prednisone 7
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 6
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 6
Capromorelin Tartrate 6
Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid 6
Ilunocitinib 6
Trilostane 5
Fenbendazole 5
Metoclopramide 5

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 101
Reports with fatal outcome 26
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2570.0%
Species observed 2
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2855.

Decreased mean corpuscular volume (MCV) Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 101 adverse event reports that reference Decreased mean corpuscular volume (MCV) as a reaction term, including 26 reports with a death outcome — a 2570.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2855, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Decreased mean corpuscular volume (MCV) appears most frequently in reports for Dog (86 reports), Cat (15 reports) — with Dog dominating at 86 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (14), Domestic Shorthair (9), Shepherd Dog - German (8). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Decreased mean corpuscular volume (MCV) are Gabapentin (17 reports), Enrofloxacin (13 reports), Afoxolaner (13 reports), Carprofen (12 reports), with Gabapentin appearing alongside this reaction in 17 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial