Choke

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VeDDRA Code: 2584

171 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

171
Total Reports
41
Deaths
2400.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 133
Cat 24
Horse 10
Cattle 2
Human 1
Chicken 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 19
Retriever - Labrador 11
Shih Tzu 10
Shepherd Dog - German 9
Crossbred Canine/dog 9
Dog (unknown) 9
Chihuahua 8
Terrier - Yorkshire 8
Maltese 7
Spitz - German Pomeranian 6

Associated Drugs

Afoxolaner 23
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 16
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 15
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 11
Maropitant Citrate 8
Oclacitinib Maleate 6
Cefovecin 6
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 5
Ivermectin + Praziquantel 5
Moxidectin 5
Carprofen 5
Famotidine 4
Fluralaner Spot-On Solution 4
Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride 4
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 4
Lotilaner 4
Bedinvetmab 4
Spinosad 3
Anti-Il31 Mab Mcs Lot #1283563 3
Selamectin 3

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 171
Reports with fatal outcome 41
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2400.0%
Species observed 6
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2584.

Choke Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 171 adverse event reports that reference Choke as a reaction term, including 41 reports with a death outcome — a 2400.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2584, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Choke appears most frequently in reports for Dog (133 reports), Cat (24 reports), Horse (10 reports) — with Dog dominating at 133 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (19), Retriever - Labrador (11), Shih Tzu (10). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Choke are Afoxolaner (23 reports), Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt (16 reports), Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew (15 reports), Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner (11 reports), with Afoxolaner appearing alongside this reaction in 23 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial