Urolithiasis

Verify with FDA CVM →

VeDDRA Code: 740

317 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

317
Total Reports
60
Deaths
1890.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 281
Cat 32
Horse 2
Sheep 1
Goat 1

Breeds Most Affected

Shih Tzu 25
Schnauzer - Miniature 19
Domestic Shorthair 19
Terrier - Yorkshire 19
Maltese 17
Bichon Frise 15
Crossbred Canine/dog 15
Chihuahua 13
Pug 11
Retriever - Labrador 11

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 64
Trilostane 44
Oclacitinib Maleate 33
Spinosad 22
Afoxolaner 17
Gabapentin 13
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 13
Bedinvetmab 13
Cefovecin 12
Maropitant Citrate 12
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 11
Meloxicam 9
Carprofen 9
Enrofloxacin 9
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 9
Ivermectin 8
Moxidectin 8
Buprenorphine 8
Prednisone 7
Insulin Injectable Vial 7

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 317
Reports with fatal outcome 60
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1890.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 740.

Urolithiasis Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 317 adverse event reports that reference Urolithiasis as a reaction term, including 60 reports with a death outcome — a 1890.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 740, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Urolithiasis appears most frequently in reports for Dog (281 reports), Cat (32 reports), Horse (2 reports) — with Dog dominating at 281 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Shih Tzu (25), Schnauzer - Miniature (19), Domestic Shorthair (19). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Urolithiasis are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (64 reports), Trilostane (44 reports), Oclacitinib Maleate (33 reports), Spinosad (22 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 64 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial