Stroke

Verify with FDA CVM →

VeDDRA Code: 639

363 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

363
Total Reports
161
Deaths
4440.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 305
Cat 49
Horse 5
Human 4

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 26
Domestic Shorthair 25
Dog (unknown) 24
Crossbred Canine/dog 16
Shih Tzu 13
Terrier - Yorkshire 11
Shepherd Dog - Australian 10
Shepherd Dog - German 9
Chihuahua 9
Boxer (German Boxer) 8

Associated Drugs

Bedinvetmab 49
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 41
Afoxolaner 24
Trilostane 22
Carprofen 22
Sarolaner 20
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 19
Maropitant Citrate 18
Oclacitinib Maleate 18
Gabapentin 14
Spinosad 13
Prednisone 13
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 13
Cefovecin 12
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 12
Grapiprant 12
Meloxicam 10
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 10
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 10
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 7

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 363
Reports with fatal outcome 161
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 4440.0%
Species observed 4
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 639.

Stroke Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 363 adverse event reports that reference Stroke as a reaction term, including 161 reports with a death outcome — a 4440.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 639, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Stroke appears most frequently in reports for Dog (305 reports), Cat (49 reports), Horse (5 reports) — with Dog dominating at 305 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (26), Domestic Shorthair (25), Dog (unknown) (24). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Stroke are Bedinvetmab (49 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (41 reports), Afoxolaner (24 reports), Trilostane (22 reports), with Bedinvetmab appearing alongside this reaction in 49 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial