Low ionized calcium (Ca; Hypocalcaemia, ionized)

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VeDDRA Code: 2686

76 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

76
Total Reports
31
Deaths
4080.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 43
Cat 30
Horse 3

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 18
Terrier - Yorkshire 4
Domestic Longhair 4
Domestic Mediumhair 3
Retriever - Labrador 3
Collie - Border 3
Quarter Horse 2
Chihuahua 2
Pointing Dog - German Short-haired 2
Bulldog - French 2

Associated Drugs

Maropitant Citrate 17
Buprenorphine 14
Gabapentin 11
Prednisone 7
Butorphanol 7
Carprofen 6
Divested Suanovil 50 6
Maropitant 6
Propofol 6
Bexagliflozin 6
Enrofloxacin 5
Famotidine 5
Doxycycline 5
Bedinvetmab 5
Capromorelin 4
Levothyroxine 4
Robenacoxib 4
Fluid Therapy (Unknown) 4
Isoflurane 4
Rabies Vaccine 4

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 76
Reports with fatal outcome 31
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 4080.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2686.

Low ionized calcium (Ca; Hypocalcaemia, ionized) Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 76 adverse event reports that reference Low ionized calcium (Ca; Hypocalcaemia, ionized) as a reaction term, including 31 reports with a death outcome — a 4080.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2686, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Low ionized calcium (Ca; Hypocalcaemia, ionized) appears most frequently in reports for Dog (43 reports), Cat (30 reports), Horse (3 reports) — with Dog dominating at 43 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (18), Terrier - Yorkshire (4), Domestic Longhair (4). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Low ionized calcium (Ca; Hypocalcaemia, ionized) are Maropitant Citrate (17 reports), Buprenorphine (14 reports), Gabapentin (11 reports), Prednisone (7 reports), with Maropitant Citrate appearing alongside this reaction in 17 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial