Neurological symptoms NOS

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VeDDRA Code: 1648

788 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

788
Total Reports
175
Deaths
2220.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 649
Cat 90
Horse 24
Cattle 8
Human 7
Turkey 3
Goat 3
Chicken 2
Sheep 2

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 54
Retriever - Labrador 43
Dog (unknown) 43
Retriever - Golden 37
Crossbred Canine/dog 34
Maltese 28
Chihuahua 27
Terrier - Yorkshire 25
Boxer (German Boxer) 24
Pit Bull 18

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 181
Spinosad 60
Bedinvetmab 57
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 54
Afoxolaner 50
Sarolaner 48
Ivermectin 36
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 28
Trilostane 21
Gabapentin 21
Carprofen 20
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 20
Maropitant Citrate 18
Frunevetmab 17
Moxidectin 16
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 15
Lotilaner 15
Prednisone 14
Selamectin 12
Oclacitinib Maleate 11

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 788
Reports with fatal outcome 175
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2220.0%
Species observed 9
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1648.

Neurological symptoms NOS Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 788 adverse event reports that reference Neurological symptoms NOS as a reaction term, including 175 reports with a death outcome — a 2220.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1648, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Neurological symptoms NOS appears most frequently in reports for Dog (649 reports), Cat (90 reports), Horse (24 reports) — with Dog dominating at 649 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (54), Retriever - Labrador (43), Dog (unknown) (43). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Neurological symptoms NOS are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (181 reports), Spinosad (60 reports), Bedinvetmab (57 reports), Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner (54 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 181 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial