Distress

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VeDDRA Code: 114

751 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

751
Total Reports
134
Deaths
1780.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 431
Cat 255
Horse 30
Pig 17
Cattle 13
Sheep 2
Chicken 1
Rabbit 1
Turkey 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 143
Crossbred Canine/dog 37
Retriever - Labrador 35
Cat (unknown) 32
Domestic Longhair 29
Chihuahua 21
Retriever - Golden 18
Dog (unknown) 17
Shih Tzu 16
Shepherd Dog - German 13

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 64
Buprenorphine 48
Maropitant Citrate 42
Nitenpyram 35
Gabapentin 32
Bexagliflozin 31
Afoxolaner 26
Carprofen 25
Bedinvetmab 25
Trilostane 24
Fluralaner Spot-On Solution 23
Spinosad 22
Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan 22
Robenacoxib 20
Selamectin 19
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 19
Prednisone 18
Lotilaner 18
Ractopamine Hydrochloride 17
Meloxicam 17

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 751
Reports with fatal outcome 134
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1780.0%
Species observed 9
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 114.

Distress Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 751 adverse event reports that reference Distress as a reaction term, including 134 reports with a death outcome — a 1780.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 114, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Distress appears most frequently in reports for Dog (431 reports), Cat (255 reports), Horse (30 reports) — with Dog dominating at 431 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (143), Crossbred Canine/dog (37), Retriever - Labrador (35). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Distress are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (64 reports), Buprenorphine (48 reports), Maropitant Citrate (42 reports), Nitenpyram (35 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 64 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial