Mydriasis

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VeDDRA Code: 690

1,968 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

1,968
Total Reports
251
Deaths
1280.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 1,157
Cat 789
Human 7
Cattle 7
Horse 2
Rabbit 2
Sheep 1
Pig 1
Other Birds 1
Parrot 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 367
Domestic (unspecified) 190
Retriever - Labrador 129
Crossbred Canine/dog 119
Chihuahua 70
Cat (unknown) 59
Pit Bull 41
Domestic Longhair 41
Shepherd Dog - Australian 38
Boxer (German Boxer) 36

Associated Drugs

Ivermectin 210
Spinosad 150
Buprenorphine 150
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 147
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 112
Phenylpropanolamine Hcl 91
Enrofloxacin 71
Maropitant Citrate 51
Cefovecin Sodium 50
Emodepside + Praziquantel 49
Selamectin 46
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 45
Afoxolaner 44
Nitenpyram 40
Isoflurane 39
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 38
Cefovecin 35
Robenacoxib 34
Meloxicam 27
Phenylpropanolamine 26

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 1,968
Reports with fatal outcome 251
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1280.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 690.

Mydriasis Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 1,968 adverse event reports that reference Mydriasis as a reaction term, including 251 reports with a death outcome — a 1280.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 690, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Mydriasis appears most frequently in reports for Dog (1,157 reports), Cat (789 reports), Human (7 reports) — with Dog dominating at 1,157 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (367), Domestic (unspecified) (190), Retriever - Labrador (129). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Mydriasis are Ivermectin (210 reports), Spinosad (150 reports), Buprenorphine (150 reports), Imidacloprid + Moxidectin (147 reports), with Ivermectin appearing alongside this reaction in 210 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial