Intervertebral disc disease

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VeDDRA Code: 2579

368 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

368
Total Reports
88
Deaths
2390.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 348
Cat 18
Rabbit 1
Tiger 1

Breeds Most Affected

Crossbred Canine/dog 31
Retriever - Labrador 22
Dachshund (unspecified) 21
Chihuahua 18
Bulldog - French 16
Dachshund - Miniature 15
Retriever - Golden 13
Beagle 13
Domestic Shorthair 13
Maltese 11

Associated Drugs

Bedinvetmab 89
Carprofen 40
Gabapentin 39
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 34
Trilostane 32
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 28
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 24
Grapiprant 22
Afoxolaner 20
Moxidectin 19
Maropitant Citrate 19
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 19
Oclacitinib Maleate 14
Frunevetmab 13
Prednisone 12
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 11
Methocarbamol 11
Sarolaner 9
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 9
Anti-Il31 Mab Mcs Lot #1283563 7

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 368
Reports with fatal outcome 88
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2390.0%
Species observed 4
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2579.

Intervertebral disc disease Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 368 adverse event reports that reference Intervertebral disc disease as a reaction term, including 88 reports with a death outcome — a 2390.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2579, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Intervertebral disc disease appears most frequently in reports for Dog (348 reports), Cat (18 reports), Rabbit (1 reports) — with Dog dominating at 348 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Crossbred Canine/dog (31), Retriever - Labrador (22), Dachshund (unspecified) (21). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Intervertebral disc disease are Bedinvetmab (89 reports), Carprofen (40 reports), Gabapentin (39 reports), Fluralaner Chew Tablets (34 reports), with Bedinvetmab appearing alongside this reaction in 89 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial