Syncope

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VeDDRA Code: 226

332 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

332
Total Reports
83
Deaths
2500.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 303
Cat 16
Human 8
Horse 3
Goat 1
Other 1

Breeds Most Affected

Crossbred Canine/dog 25
Boxer (German Boxer) 23
Chihuahua 22
Retriever - Labrador 19
Shih Tzu 16
Dog (unknown) 12
Maltese 11
Unknown 10
Spitz - German Pomeranian 10
Spaniel - King Charles Cavalier 9

Associated Drugs

Pimobendan 77
Bedinvetmab 32
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 30
Furosemide 22
Trilostane 22
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 22
Moxidectin 20
Gabapentin 17
Enalapril 15
Spinosad 14
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 13
Maropitant Citrate 12
Afoxolaner 9
Carprofen 8
Oclacitinib Maleate 8
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 8
Cyclosporine 7
Enalapril Maleate 7
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 7
Sarolaner 7

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 332
Reports with fatal outcome 83
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2500.0%
Species observed 6
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 226.

Syncope Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 332 adverse event reports that reference Syncope as a reaction term, including 83 reports with a death outcome — a 2500.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 226, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Syncope appears most frequently in reports for Dog (303 reports), Cat (16 reports), Human (8 reports) — with Dog dominating at 303 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Crossbred Canine/dog (25), Boxer (German Boxer) (23), Chihuahua (22). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Syncope are Pimobendan (77 reports), Bedinvetmab (32 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (30 reports), Furosemide (22 reports), with Pimobendan appearing alongside this reaction in 77 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial