INEFFECTIVE, REVERSAL

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VeDDRA Code: 99142

247 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

247
Total Reports
25
Deaths
1010.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 203
Cat 36
Rabbit 3
Monkey 1
Other Deer 1
Mouse 1
Other 1
Pig 1

Breeds Most Affected

Dog (unknown) 32
Retriever - Labrador 28
Crossbred Canine/dog 12
Cat (unknown) 11
Domestic (unspecified) 9
Retriever - Golden 9
Shepherd Dog - German 9
Domestic Shorthair 9
Siberian Husky 8
Beagle 7

Associated Drugs

Atipamezole Hydrochloride 182
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 152
Atipamezole 62
Butorphanol 54
Butorphanol Tartrate 31
Isoflurane 21
Ketamine 20
Dexmedetomidine 13
Propofol 9
Carprofen 9
Buprenorphine 8
Midazolam Hydrochloride 7
Atropine 5
Hydromorphone Hcl 5
Meloxicam 4
Tiletamine Hcl; Zolazapam Hcl 4
Maropitant Citrate 4
Anesthetic 4
Naloxone Hcl 2
Phenobarbital 2

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 247
Reports with fatal outcome 25
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1010.0%
Species observed 8
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 99142.

INEFFECTIVE, REVERSAL Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 247 adverse event reports that reference INEFFECTIVE, REVERSAL as a reaction term, including 25 reports with a death outcome — a 1010.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 99142, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

INEFFECTIVE, REVERSAL appears most frequently in reports for Dog (203 reports), Cat (36 reports), Rabbit (3 reports) — with Dog dominating at 203 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Dog (unknown) (32), Retriever - Labrador (28), Crossbred Canine/dog (12). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with INEFFECTIVE, REVERSAL are Atipamezole Hydrochloride (182 reports), Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride (152 reports), Atipamezole (62 reports), Butorphanol (54 reports), with Atipamezole Hydrochloride appearing alongside this reaction in 182 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial