Eye irritation

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VeDDRA Code: 453

924 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

924
Total Reports
11
Deaths
120.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Human 588
Dog 248
Cat 83
Horse 4
Cattle 1

Breeds Most Affected

Unknown 593
Domestic Shorthair 47
Crossbred Canine/dog 24
Shih Tzu 14
Chihuahua 14
Retriever - Labrador 13
Cat (unknown) 13
Domestic Longhair 11
Dog (unknown) 10
Retriever - Golden 9

Associated Drugs

Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride 71
Selamectin 63
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 62
Meloxicam 44
Carprofen 36
Tresaderm Dermatological Solution 29
Moxidectin 27
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 26
Maropitant Citrate 26
Dexamethasone + Neomycin Sulfate + Thiabendazole 26
Ivermectin 18
Enrofloxacin 16
Dexamethasone, Neomycin, Thiabendazole 14
Florfenicol/Terbinafine Hydrochloride/Mometasone Furoate 14
Spinosad 12
Cyclosporine 12
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 12
Emodepside + Praziquantel 12
Betamethasone + Florfenicol + Terbinafine 12
Imidacloprid, Moxidectin 11

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 924
Reports with fatal outcome 11
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 120.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 453.

Eye irritation Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 924 adverse event reports that reference Eye irritation as a reaction term, including 11 reports with a death outcome — a 120.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 453, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Eye irritation appears most frequently in reports for Human (588 reports), Dog (248 reports), Cat (83 reports) — with Human dominating at 588 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Unknown (593), Domestic Shorthair (47), Crossbred Canine/dog (24). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Eye irritation are Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride (71 reports), Selamectin (63 reports), Imidacloprid + Moxidectin (62 reports), Meloxicam (44 reports), with Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride appearing alongside this reaction in 71 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial