Corneal oedema

Verify with FDA CVM →

VeDDRA Code: 413

164 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

164
Total Reports
16
Deaths
980.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 131
Cat 19
Cattle 8
Human 3
Horse 3

Breeds Most Affected

Shih Tzu 20
Retriever - Labrador 9
Crossbred Canine/dog 8
Domestic Shorthair 8
Terrier - Yorkshire 7
Spaniel - Cocker American 5
Schnauzer - Miniature 5
Cat (unknown) 4
Collie - Border 4
Deutsche Dogge, Great Dane 4

Associated Drugs

Maropitant Citrate 18
Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride 18
Oclacitinib Maleate 15
Prednisone 11
Isoflurane 10
Carprofen 10
Enrofloxacin 10
Afoxolaner 9
Fluids 9
Cyclosporine 8
Canine Adenovirus Type 2, Strain Manhattan, 12-13-76; Canine Distemper Virus, St 8
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 8
Eye Lubricant 8
Ofloxacin 7
Spinosad 6
Moxidectin 6
Diphenhydramine 6
Tramadol 6
Gabapentin 6
Buprenorphine 6

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 164
Reports with fatal outcome 16
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 980.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 413.

Corneal oedema Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 164 adverse event reports that reference Corneal oedema as a reaction term, including 16 reports with a death outcome — a 980.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 413, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Corneal oedema appears most frequently in reports for Dog (131 reports), Cat (19 reports), Cattle (8 reports) — with Dog dominating at 131 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Shih Tzu (20), Retriever - Labrador (9), Crossbred Canine/dog (8). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Corneal oedema are Maropitant Citrate (18 reports), Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride (18 reports), Oclacitinib Maleate (15 reports), Prednisone (11 reports), with Maropitant Citrate appearing alongside this reaction in 18 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial