Calculi

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VeDDRA Code: 741

193 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

193
Total Reports
50
Deaths
2590.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 140
Cat 48
Cattle 3
Goat 1
Squirrel 1

Breeds Most Affected

Shih Tzu 19
Domestic Shorthair 19
Domestic (unspecified) 11
Terrier - Yorkshire 10
Crossbred Canine/dog 8
Schnauzer (unspecified) 8
Bichon Frise 6
Domestic Longhair 6
Shepherd Dog - Australian 5
Schnauzer - Miniature 5

Associated Drugs

Trilostane 17
Cyclosporine 15
Oclacitinib Maleate 15
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 14
Gabapentin 14
Maropitant Citrate 13
Enrofloxacin 12
Carprofen 12
Cefovecin 12
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 9
Meloxicam 8
Spinosad 8
Afoxolaner 8
Famotidine 7
Buprenorphine 7
Bedinvetmab 7
Cefovecin Sodium 6
Prednisone 6
Frunevetmab 6
Maropitant 5

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 193
Reports with fatal outcome 50
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2590.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 741.

Calculi Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 193 adverse event reports that reference Calculi as a reaction term, including 50 reports with a death outcome — a 2590.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 741, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Calculi appears most frequently in reports for Dog (140 reports), Cat (48 reports), Cattle (3 reports) — with Dog dominating at 140 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Shih Tzu (19), Domestic Shorthair (19), Domestic (unspecified) (11). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Calculi are Trilostane (17 reports), Cyclosporine (15 reports), Oclacitinib Maleate (15 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (14 reports), with Trilostane appearing alongside this reaction in 17 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial