Food

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441 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
441
Total Reports
80
Deaths Reported
1810.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Food

Administration Routes

OralUnknownTopical

Species Affected

Dog 360
Cat 81

Most Affected Breeds

Domestic Shorthair 51
Retriever - Labrador 45
Shih Tzu 31
Retriever - Golden 22
Terrier - Yorkshire 21
Maltese 13
Chihuahua 12
Beagle 9
Schnauzer - Miniature 9
Bichon Frise 8

Most Reported Reactions

Vomiting 109
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 106
Anorexia 75
Diarrhoea 74
Other abnormal test result NOS 68
Death by euthanasia 54
Weight loss 47
Elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (SAP) 39
Lack of efficacy - NOS 36
Not eating 35
Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 31
Decreased appetite 29

Outcome Breakdown

Ongoing
272 (61.5%)
Recovered/Normal
62 (14.0%)
Euthanized
53 (12.0%)
Outcome Unknown
28 (6.3%)
Died
27 (6.1%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 441
Reports involving death 80
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1810.0%
Distinct species in reports 2
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Food Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 441 adverse event reports referencing Food, including 80 reports in which the animal died — a 1810.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Food. Reported administration routes include Oral, Unknown, Topical. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Food reports are Dog (360 reports), Cat (81 reports), with Dog accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Domestic Shorthair (51), Retriever - Labrador (45), Shih Tzu (31) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Food are Vomiting (109), Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') (106), Anorexia (75), Diarrhoea (74). Of the 442 reports with a coded outcome, Ongoing is the leading category at 61.5%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Food.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial