Closed eyelid

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VeDDRA Code: 1233

347 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

347
Total Reports
16
Deaths
460.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 298
Cat 46
Horse 1
Chicken 1
Rabbit 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 28
Retriever - Labrador 23
Boxer (German Boxer) 17
Shih Tzu 17
Retriever - Golden 16
Crossbred Canine/dog 15
Chihuahua 15
Terrier - Yorkshire 15
Maltese 13
Spitz - German Pomeranian 11

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 169
Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride 28
Spinosad 14
Afoxolaner 14
Prednisone 12
Florfenicol, Terbinafine, Betamethasone Acetate 11
Maropitant Citrate 10
Oclacitinib Maleate 10
Cyclosporine 9
Gabapentin 9
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 9
Ivermectin 8
Selamectin 8
Ofloxacin 8
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 7
Pilocarpine 7
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 7
Cefovecin 6
Lotilaner 6
Carprofen 6

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 347
Reports with fatal outcome 16
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 460.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1233.

Closed eyelid Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 347 adverse event reports that reference Closed eyelid as a reaction term, including 16 reports with a death outcome — a 460.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1233, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Closed eyelid appears most frequently in reports for Dog (298 reports), Cat (46 reports), Horse (1 reports) — with Dog dominating at 298 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (28), Retriever - Labrador (23), Boxer (German Boxer) (17). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Closed eyelid are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (169 reports), Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride (28 reports), Spinosad (14 reports), Afoxolaner (14 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 169 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial