Peritonitis

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VeDDRA Code: 253

837 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

837
Total Reports
492
Deaths
5880.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 717
Cat 51
Cattle 48
Horse 11
Chicken 6
Pig 2
Other Canids 1
Donkey 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 218
Rottweiler 63
Crossbred Canine/dog 56
Retriever - Golden 35
Domestic Shorthair 28
Shepherd Dog - German 21
Mastiff 19
Cattle (unknown) 17
Boxer (German Boxer) 16
Siberian Husky 15

Associated Drugs

Deracoxib 295
Carprofen 152
Firocoxib 101
Tramadol 85
Maropitant Citrate 80
Meloxicam 73
Enrofloxacin 45
Isoflurane 43
Gabapentin 42
Buprenorphine 35
Firocoxib 227 Mg Chewable 34
Propofol 24
Hydromorphone 22
Fentanyl 22
Tylosin Phosphate 21
Cephalexin 20
Metronidazole 20
Famotidine 19
Monensin Sodium 18
Cefazolin 18

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 837
Reports with fatal outcome 492
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 5880.0%
Species observed 8
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 253.

Peritonitis Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 837 adverse event reports that reference Peritonitis as a reaction term, including 492 reports with a death outcome — a 5880.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 253, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Peritonitis appears most frequently in reports for Dog (717 reports), Cat (51 reports), Cattle (48 reports) — with Dog dominating at 717 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (218), Rottweiler (63), Crossbred Canine/dog (56). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Peritonitis are Deracoxib (295 reports), Carprofen (152 reports), Firocoxib (101 reports), Tramadol (85 reports), with Deracoxib appearing alongside this reaction in 295 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial