Oral bleeding

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VeDDRA Code: 297

556 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

556
Total Reports
244
Deaths
4390.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 423
Cat 108
Horse 13
Cattle 9
Human 1
Ferret 1
Hedgehog 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 60
Crossbred Canine/dog 41
Retriever - Labrador 32
Shepherd Dog - German 21
Boxer (German Boxer) 19
Dog (unknown) 17
Shih Tzu 17
Retriever - Golden 16
Domestic (unspecified) 14
Chihuahua 13

Associated Drugs

Carprofen 80
Maropitant Citrate 36
Moxidectin 34
Oclacitinib Maleate 33
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 32
Cefovecin 28
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 28
Bedinvetmab 24
Prednisone 20
Afoxolaner 20
Gabapentin 19
Meloxicam 18
Doxycycline 17
Trilostane 16
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 16
Isoflurane 15
Ketamine 15
Dexamethasone 14
Buprenorphine 13
Diphenhydramine Hcl 13

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 556
Reports with fatal outcome 244
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 4390.0%
Species observed 7
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 297.

Oral bleeding Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 556 adverse event reports that reference Oral bleeding as a reaction term, including 244 reports with a death outcome — a 4390.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 297, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Oral bleeding appears most frequently in reports for Dog (423 reports), Cat (108 reports), Horse (13 reports) — with Dog dominating at 423 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (60), Crossbred Canine/dog (41), Retriever - Labrador (32). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Oral bleeding are Carprofen (80 reports), Maropitant Citrate (36 reports), Moxidectin (34 reports), Oclacitinib Maleate (33 reports), with Carprofen appearing alongside this reaction in 80 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial