Intentional misuse

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VeDDRA Code: 3039

3,154 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

3,154
Total Reports
246
Deaths
780.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 2,594
Cat 454
Horse 39
Cattle 33
Human 9
Goat 7
Unknown 3
Pig 3
Sheep 2
Lynx 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 340
Domestic Shorthair 267
Retriever - Golden 190
Crossbred Canine/dog 153
Dog (unknown) 124
Shepherd Dog - German 113
Terrier - Bull - American Pit 110
Shepherd Dog - Australian 87
Chihuahua 86
Terrier - Yorkshire 66

Associated Drugs

Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 1,185
Moxidectin 515
Bedinvetmab 359
Oclacitinib Maleate 293
Maropitant Citrate 259
Cefovecin 190
Carprofen 169
Frunevetmab 161
Gabapentin 152
Recombinant E. Coli Bl21;Recombinant E. Coli Ecl19 150
Sarolaner 88
Anti-Il31 Mab Mcs Lot #1283563 72
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 65
Selamectin;Sarolaner 57
Amoxicillin Trihydrate;Clavulanate Potassium ( K-Clavulanate) 53
Selamectin 51
Buprenorphine 45
Doxycycline 44
Midazolam 39
Butorphanol Tartrate 39

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 3,154
Reports with fatal outcome 246
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 780.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 3039.

Intentional misuse Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 3,154 adverse event reports that reference Intentional misuse as a reaction term, including 246 reports with a death outcome — a 780.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 3039, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Intentional misuse appears most frequently in reports for Dog (2,594 reports), Cat (454 reports), Horse (39 reports) — with Dog dominating at 2,594 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (340), Domestic Shorthair (267), Retriever - Golden (190). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Intentional misuse are Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner (1,185 reports), Moxidectin (515 reports), Bedinvetmab (359 reports), Oclacitinib Maleate (293 reports), with Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner appearing alongside this reaction in 1,185 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial