Injection site bruising

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VeDDRA Code: 79

507 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

507
Total Reports
41
Deaths
810.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 391
Human 96
Cat 10
Pig 2
Cattle 2
Ferret 1
Guinea Pig 1
Rabbit 1
Mouse 1
Horse 1

Breeds Most Affected

Unknown 98
Retriever - Labrador 36
Dog (unknown) 29
Pit Bull 29
Retriever - Golden 23
Maltese 20
Chihuahua 20
Boxer (German Boxer) 18
Terrier - Boston 10
Crossbred Canine/dog 9

Associated Drugs

Tigilanol Tiglate 201
Maropitant Citrate 53
Diphenhydramine 51
Carprofen 48
Famotidine 47
Gabapentin 42
Prednisone 38
Moxidectin 37
Butorphanol 25
Dexmedetomidine 23
Butorphanol Tartrate 20
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 20
Propofol 20
Atipamezole 19
Bupivacaine 19
Buprenorphine 18
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 18
Enrofloxacin 13
Hydromorphone 13
Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan 12

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 507
Reports with fatal outcome 41
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 810.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 79.

Injection site bruising Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 507 adverse event reports that reference Injection site bruising as a reaction term, including 41 reports with a death outcome — a 810.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 79, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Injection site bruising appears most frequently in reports for Dog (391 reports), Human (96 reports), Cat (10 reports) — with Dog dominating at 391 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Unknown (98), Retriever - Labrador (36), Dog (unknown) (29). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Injection site bruising are Tigilanol Tiglate (201 reports), Maropitant Citrate (53 reports), Diphenhydramine (51 reports), Carprofen (48 reports), with Tigilanol Tiglate appearing alongside this reaction in 201 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial