Reaction profile

The FDA adverse-event record for high sodium-potassium ratio (na:k ratio)

479 FDA adverse-event reports reference high sodium-potassium ratio (na:k ratio) (VeDDRA 2629). See the species, breeds, and drugs most associated with it below.

479
reports citing this reaction
10.2%
death-coded share
Dog
most-affected species
Prednisone
most-associated drug
Verify with FDA CVM →
479
Total Reports
49
Deaths
10.2%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 452
Cat 26
Goat 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 38
Retriever - Golden 23
American Pit Bull Terrier 20
Shih Tzu 19
Domestic Shorthair 18
Pointing Dog - German Short-haired 16
Crossbred Canine/dog 15
Terrier - Yorkshire 14
Poodle - Standard 14
Terrier - Jack Russell 13

Associated Drugs

Prednisone 260
Trilostane 175
Desoxycortone Pivalate 161
Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate 159
Docp 29
Carprofen 27
Dexamethasone 17
Prednisolone 17
Gabapentin 16
Afoxolaner 15
Maropitant Citrate 15
Fludrocortisone 12
Maropitant 11
Fluids 11
Levothyroxine 10
Desoxycortone 9
Ursodiol 8
Omeprazole 7
Glucosamine 7
Tramadol 7

High sodium-potassium ratio (Na:K ratio) Reaction Insights

479 reports name High sodium-potassium ratio (Na:K ratio); 49 recorded a death outcome (10.2% of reported events, not a population-level mortality rate). VeDDRA code: 2629.

By species: Dog (452 reports), Cat (26 reports), Goat (1 reports). By breed: Retriever - Labrador (38), Retriever - Golden (23), American Pit Bull Terrier (20).

Most co-reported drugs: Prednisone (260 reports), Trilostane (175 reports), Desoxycortone Pivalate (161 reports), Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate (159 reports).

Read these counts as reporting volume, not risk: per our methodology, co-reporting reflects temporal association captured in voluntary submissions, not proof that a drug caused this reaction. A widely-prescribed drug will rack up more raw co-reports at an identical true rate than a rarely-used one, so compare within similar-exposure products.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine openFDA Animal & Veterinary Adverse Events (CVM AER) · 2025

Every figure on PlainBreed is rendered directly from FDA openFDA adverse event data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FDA openFDA data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.