Foam in the trachea

Verify with FDA CVM →

VeDDRA Code: 875

58 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

58
Total Reports
51
Deaths
8790.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 31
Cattle 16
Cat 8
Horse 2
Sheep 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 6
Holstein-Friesian also known as Holstein 4
Aberdeen Angus 4
Boxer (German Boxer) 3
Crossbred Bovine/Cattle 3
Spitz - German Pomeranian 2
Mixed (Dog) 2
Pit Bull 2
Shepherd Dog - German 2
Beagle 2

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 12
Cefovecin 4
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 3
Ketamine 3
Maropitant Citrate 3
Furosemide 3
Enrofloxacin 3
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride Injection 3
Carprofen 3
Dexamethasone 3
Eprinomectin 3
Epinephrine 3
Spinosad 2
Tramadol 2
Butorphanol 2
Flunixin Meglumine Injectable 2
Clostr Perf*2/Clos Others*6 Kb 2
Buprenorphine 2
Tildipirosin Injectable 2
Afoxolaner 2

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 58
Reports with fatal outcome 51
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 8790.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 875.

Foam in the trachea Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 58 adverse event reports that reference Foam in the trachea as a reaction term, including 51 reports with a death outcome — a 8790.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 875, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Foam in the trachea appears most frequently in reports for Dog (31 reports), Cattle (16 reports), Cat (8 reports) — with Dog dominating at 31 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (6), Holstein-Friesian also known as Holstein (4), Aberdeen Angus (4). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Foam in the trachea are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (12 reports), Cefovecin (4 reports), Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride (3 reports), Ketamine (3 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 12 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial