Breathing difficulty

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VeDDRA Code: 1170

2,528 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

2,528
Total Reports
888
Deaths
3510.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 1,990
Cat 425
Human 43
Cattle 38
Horse 21
Pig 5
Sheep 2
Other Bovine 1
Llama 1
Rabbit 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 220
Retriever - Labrador 148
Chihuahua 135
Terrier - Yorkshire 101
Crossbred Canine/dog 99
Shih Tzu 87
Dog (unknown) 76
Boxer (German Boxer) 69
Retriever - Golden 64
Shepherd Dog - German 61

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 380
Moxidectin 245
Maropitant Citrate 167
Cefovecin 126
Bedinvetmab 125
Carprofen 109
Spinosad 105
Oclacitinib Maleate 84
Afoxolaner 83
Prednisone 79
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 76
Nitenpyram 75
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 71
Furosemide 62
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 60
Anti-Il31 Mab Mcs Lot #1283563 59
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 58
Pimobendan 54
Trilostane 53
Gabapentin 50

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 2,528
Reports with fatal outcome 888
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 3510.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1170.

Breathing difficulty Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 2,528 adverse event reports that reference Breathing difficulty as a reaction term, including 888 reports with a death outcome — a 3510.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1170, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Breathing difficulty appears most frequently in reports for Dog (1,990 reports), Cat (425 reports), Human (43 reports) — with Dog dominating at 1,990 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (220), Retriever - Labrador (148), Chihuahua (135). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Breathing difficulty are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (380 reports), Moxidectin (245 reports), Maropitant Citrate (167 reports), Cefovecin (126 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 380 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial