Elevated lactic acid dehydrogenase (LDH)

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VeDDRA Code: 2269

65 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

65
Total Reports
23
Deaths
3540.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 41
Horse 20
Cat 2
Cattle 1
Human 1

Breeds Most Affected

Quarter Horse 7
Crossbred Canine/dog 4
Schnauzer (unspecified) 3
Thoroughbred 3
Horse (unknown) 3
Retriever - Labrador 2
Retriever - Golden 2
Pug 2
Deutsche Dogge, Great Dane 2
Siberian Husky 2

Associated Drugs

Carprofen 10
Moxidectin 7
Firocoxib 6
Pergolide Mesylate 5
Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan 5
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 4
Gabapentin 4
Maropitant Citrate 3
Diphenhydramine Hcl 3
Maropitant 2
Famotidine 2
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 2
Oclacitinib Maleate 2
Hydromorphone 2
Propofol 2
Isoflurane 2
Tramadol 2
Monensin Sodium 2
Omeprazole 2
Injectable Analgesic 2

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 65
Reports with fatal outcome 23
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 3540.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2269.

Elevated lactic acid dehydrogenase (LDH) Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 65 adverse event reports that reference Elevated lactic acid dehydrogenase (LDH) as a reaction term, including 23 reports with a death outcome — a 3540.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2269, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Elevated lactic acid dehydrogenase (LDH) appears most frequently in reports for Dog (41 reports), Horse (20 reports), Cat (2 reports) — with Dog dominating at 41 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Quarter Horse (7), Crossbred Canine/dog (4), Schnauzer (unspecified) (3). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Elevated lactic acid dehydrogenase (LDH) are Carprofen (10 reports), Moxidectin (7 reports), Firocoxib (6 reports), Pergolide Mesylate (5 reports), with Carprofen appearing alongside this reaction in 10 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial