Birth defect

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VeDDRA Code: 776

123 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

123
Total Reports
63
Deaths
5120.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 98
Cat 7
Horse 4
Goat 4
Cattle 4
Pig 2
Snake 1
Other Deer 1
Human 1
Sheep 1

Breeds Most Affected

Bulldog - French 8
Dog (unknown) 7
Schnauzer - Miniature 7
Retriever - Labrador 6
Dachshund - Miniature 6
Terrier - Boston 5
Pug 5
Retriever - Golden 5
Dachshund (unspecified) 4
Bulldog 4

Associated Drugs

Fluralaner Chew Tablets 20
Nitenpyram 12
Spinosad 10
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 10
Generic Nitenpyram 6
Ivermectin, Pyrantel Pamoate, Praziquantel 5
Moxidectin 5
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 5
Selamectin 4
Afoxolaner 4
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 4
Fenbendazole 3
Ponazuril 3
Enrofloxacin 3
Spinosad, Milbemycin 3
Albendazole 3
Imidacloprid, Moxidectin 2
Trilostane 2
Oclacitinib Maleate 2
Sarolaner 2

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 123
Reports with fatal outcome 63
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 5120.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 776.

Birth defect Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 123 adverse event reports that reference Birth defect as a reaction term, including 63 reports with a death outcome — a 5120.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 776, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Birth defect appears most frequently in reports for Dog (98 reports), Cat (7 reports), Horse (4 reports) — with Dog dominating at 98 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Bulldog - French (8), Dog (unknown) (7), Schnauzer - Miniature (7). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Birth defect are Fluralaner Chew Tablets (20 reports), Nitenpyram (12 reports), Spinosad (10 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (10 reports), with Fluralaner Chew Tablets appearing alongside this reaction in 20 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial