Ascites

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VeDDRA Code: 1030

832 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

832
Total Reports
432
Deaths
5190.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 724
Cat 94
Cattle 8
Chicken 2
Turkey 1
Other Birds 1
Pig 1
Goat 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 140
Crossbred Canine/dog 73
Domestic Shorthair 46
Retriever - Golden 35
Rottweiler 32
Dog (unknown) 20
Shepherd Dog - German 19
Domestic (unspecified) 17
Spaniel - Cocker American 17
Shepherd Dog - Australian 16

Associated Drugs

Carprofen 126
Deracoxib 94
Maropitant Citrate 66
Oclacitinib Maleate 49
Meloxicam 44
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 43
Firocoxib 36
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 31
Spinosad 30
Moxidectin 29
Tramadol 29
Bedinvetmab 28
Prednisone 26
Maropitant 25
Firocoxib 227 Mg Chewable 23
Cefovecin 23
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 23
Famotidine 22
Doxycycline 21
Pimobendan 19

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 832
Reports with fatal outcome 432
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 5190.0%
Species observed 8
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1030.

Ascites Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 832 adverse event reports that reference Ascites as a reaction term, including 432 reports with a death outcome — a 5190.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1030, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Ascites appears most frequently in reports for Dog (724 reports), Cat (94 reports), Cattle (8 reports) — with Dog dominating at 724 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (140), Crossbred Canine/dog (73), Domestic Shorthair (46). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Ascites are Carprofen (126 reports), Deracoxib (94 reports), Maropitant Citrate (66 reports), Oclacitinib Maleate (49 reports), with Carprofen appearing alongside this reaction in 126 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial