Itraconazole

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542 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
542
Total Reports
41
Deaths Reported
760.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Itraconazole

Administration Routes

OralUnknownTopicalCutaneousIntraocular

Species Affected

Cat 414
Unknown 81
Dog 40
Other Birds 3
Human 2
Monkey 1
Other Reptiles 1

Most Affected Breeds

Domestic Shorthair 224
Unknown 87
Cat (unknown) 75
Domestic Longhair 24
Domestic Mediumhair 18
Persian 17
Siamese 11
Maine Coon 10
Abyssinian cat 5
Shih Tzu 4

Most Reported Reactions

Lack of efficacy - NOS 103
Vomiting 82
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 59
Weight loss 56
Not eating 56
Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 53
Decreased appetite 39
Elevated total bilirubin 38
Elevated liver enzymes 36
Diarrhoea 36
Anorexia 34
Jaundice 26

Outcome Breakdown

Outcome Unknown
203 (43.9%)
Ongoing
134 (29.0%)
Recovered/Normal
80 (17.3%)
Died
21 (4.5%)
Euthanized
20 (4.3%)
Recovered with Sequela
4 (0.9%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 542
Reports involving death 41
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 760.0%
Distinct species in reports 7
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Itraconazole Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 542 adverse event reports referencing Itraconazole, including 41 reports in which the animal died — a 760.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Itraconazole. Reported administration routes include Oral, Unknown, Topical, Cutaneous. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Itraconazole reports are Cat (414 reports), Unknown (81 reports), Dog (40 reports), with Cat accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Domestic Shorthair (224), Unknown (87), Cat (unknown) (75) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Itraconazole are Lack of efficacy - NOS (103), Vomiting (82), Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') (59), Weight loss (56). Of the 462 reports with a coded outcome, Outcome Unknown is the leading category at 43.9%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Itraconazole.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial