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FDA CVM · 2025 release 451 reports on file

Arab - FDA Adverse Event Profile

Adverse-event records for Arab (Horse) from the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine.

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Annual adverse-event report trend Yearly FDA CVM adverse-event report counts for this breed. 31 23.25 15.5 7.75 0 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Reports filed Death-coded reports
Annual report volume for Arab drawn from FDA CVM filings.

Data updated June 2026

The record at a glance

Arab's FDA record: #145 most-reported horse breed, 451 total reports, 10.0% death-coded (45 reports).

#145
most-reported horse breed
10.0%
death-coded report share
44
Colic - top reaction
17.0 yr
average age at report

Read report counts next to breed popularity: a bigger number often just means more owners and more vet visits.

Total Reports

451

FDA CVM filings

Deaths Reported

45

of 451 reports

Death Rate

10.0%

death-coded share

Avg Age at Report

17.0 yr

423.0 kg avg weight

Death-Coded Outcome Share

Arab death-coded reports 10.0%
Cross-breed median

10.0% of 451 arab reports involved a death outcome.

How to read this number

Read alongside breed popularity, veterinary access, and owner awareness, these shape how many events ever reach the FDA. The comparison line marks the cross-breed median death-coded share (about 4.8%) among breeds with 50 or more reports; values above it suggest higher reporting bias toward severe outcomes, not necessarily higher true mortality.

Average weight at time of report: 423.0 kg (932.7 lbs)

Top Reported Reactions

Colic 44
Lack of efficacy - NOS 43
Anorexia 35
INEFFECTIVE, GASTRIC ULCER(S) 30
Application site swelling 28
Death by euthanasia 28
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 27
Diarrhoea 21

Most Referenced Drugs

Pergolide Mesylate 112
Omeprazole 48
Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste 37
Ceftiofur Crystalline Free Acid 27
Detomidine Hydrochloride 24
Ivermectin, Praziquantel 23
Ivermectin + Praziquantel 18
Firocoxib 14

Outcome Breakdown

Recovered/Normal
164 (41.2%)
Outcome Unknown
138 (34.7%)
Ongoing
48 (12.1%)
Euthanized
29 (7.3%)
Died
17 (4.3%)
Recovered with Sequela
2 (0.5%)

Gender Distribution

Male 244 (54.1%)
Female 183 (40.6%)
Mixed 15 (3.3%)
Unknown 9 (2.0%)

Reports by Year

Year Reports Trend
2010 26
2011 35
2012 33
2013 30
2014 29
2015 52
2016 29
2017 26
2018 28
2019 31
2020 31
2021 16
2022 17
2023 21
2024 28
2025 19

Arab Pet Health Insights

Arab accounts for 451 FDA adverse event reports, ranking #145 by volume among horse breeds, with 45 reports (10.0%) coded as a death outcome. Mean age at report: 17.0 years, average weight 423.0 kg (932.7 lbs).

Top reported signs: Colic (44), Lack of efficacy - NOS (43), Anorexia (35). Most-referenced drug: Pergolide Mesylate (112 reports), followed by Omeprazole (48) and Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste (37).

Outcome coding on 398 status-recorded reports is dominated by Recovered/Normal (41.2%). Annual submissions ranged 2,010-2,025 across 16 years on file.

Horse Breeds With a Similar Report Volume

Frequently Asked Questions

How many FDA adverse event reports involve Arab?
There are 451 adverse event reports involving Arab in the FDA database, with 45 reports involving death (10.0% death rate). Arab ranks #145 by report volume.
What are the most common adverse reactions reported for Arab?
The most commonly reported adverse reactions for Arab are Colic (44 reports), Lack of efficacy - NOS (43 reports), Anorexia (35 reports), INEFFECTIVE, GASTRIC ULCER(S) (30 reports), Application site swelling (28 reports).
What drugs are most frequently associated with Arab adverse events?
The drugs most frequently referenced in Arab adverse event reports are Pergolide Mesylate (112 reports), Omeprazole (48 reports), Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste (37 reports), Ceftiofur Crystalline Free Acid (27 reports), Detomidine Hydrochloride (24 reports).
What is the average age of Arab in adverse event reports?
The average age of Arab at the time of adverse event reports is 17.0 years, with an average weight of 423.0 kg (932.7 lbs).
Does a high number of adverse event reports mean Arab is unhealthy?
No. FDA adverse event reports are voluntarily submitted and do not prove causation. Popular breeds with more veterinary visits tend to have more reports. The data reflects reporting patterns, not actual incidence rates. Always consult a veterinarian for health decisions.
Where does this Arab safety data come from?
All data comes from the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine's adverse event reporting system. Pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers voluntarily submit reports about adverse events potentially linked to animal drugs and other products.

Every figure on PlainBreed is rendered directly from FDA openFDA adverse event data, no number is typed in by an editor. Breed figures are computed directly from FDA openFDA data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.