Unequal pupils

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VeDDRA Code: 671

90 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

90
Total Reports
10
Deaths
1110.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Cat 48
Dog 41
Horse 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 34
Shepherd Dog - Australian 6
Siberian Husky 4
Spitz - German Pomeranian 3
Shepherd Dog - German 3
Domestic Mediumhair 3
Retriever - Labrador 2
Chihuahua 2
Siamese 2
Domestic Longhair 2

Associated Drugs

Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride 13
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 7
Isoflurane 7
Cefovecin 6
Robenacoxib 5
Afoxolaner 5
Cefovecin Sodium 5
Maropitant Citrate 4
Cyclosporine 4
Buprenorphine 4
Ear Cleaner (Unknown) 4
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 4
Methylprednisolone Acetate 3
Selamectin 3
Insulin Injectable Vial 3
Nitenpyram 3
Lotilaner 3
Florfenicol, Terbinafine, Betamethasone Acetate 3
Moxidectin 2
Betamethasone + Florfenicol + Terbinafine 2

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 90
Reports with fatal outcome 10
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1110.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 671.

Unequal pupils Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 90 adverse event reports that reference Unequal pupils as a reaction term, including 10 reports with a death outcome — a 1110.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 671, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Unequal pupils appears most frequently in reports for Cat (48 reports), Dog (41 reports), Horse (1 reports) — with Cat dominating at 48 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (34), Shepherd Dog - Australian (6), Siberian Husky (4). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Unequal pupils are Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride (13 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (7 reports), Isoflurane (7 reports), Cefovecin (6 reports), with Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride appearing alongside this reaction in 13 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial