Surgical site haemorrhage

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VeDDRA Code: 2280

50 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

50
Total Reports
15
Deaths
3000.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 30
Cat 16
Other Birds 3
Cattle 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 9
Dog (unknown) 5
Mixed (Dog) 3
Retriever - Labrador 3
Domestic Longhair 3
Pit Bull 2
Retriever - Golden 2
Siamese 2
Other Birds (other) 2
Dachshund (unspecified) 1

Associated Drugs

Unspecified 17
Isoflurane 12
Robenacoxib 11
Butorphanol 10
Ketamine 9
Dexmedetomidine 9
Carprofen 6
Buprenorphine 5
Meloxicam 4
Propofol 4
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 3
Deracoxib 3
Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan 3
Sevoflurane 3
Anesthetic 3
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 3
Cefovecin 2
Atipamezole Hydrochloride 2
Tramadol 2
Butorphanol Tartrate 2

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 50
Reports with fatal outcome 15
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 3000.0%
Species observed 4
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2280.

Surgical site haemorrhage Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 50 adverse event reports that reference Surgical site haemorrhage as a reaction term, including 15 reports with a death outcome — a 3000.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2280, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Surgical site haemorrhage appears most frequently in reports for Dog (30 reports), Cat (16 reports), Other Birds (3 reports) — with Dog dominating at 30 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (9), Dog (unknown) (5), Mixed (Dog) (3). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Surgical site haemorrhage are Unspecified (17 reports), Isoflurane (12 reports), Robenacoxib (11 reports), Butorphanol (10 reports), with Unspecified appearing alongside this reaction in 17 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial