Red blood cell disorder

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VeDDRA Code: 181

452 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

452
Total Reports
110
Deaths
2430.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 405
Cat 45
Horse 2

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 27
Crossbred Canine/dog 27
Retriever - Labrador 22
Chihuahua 19
Retriever - Golden 19
Boxer (German Boxer) 18
Dachshund (unspecified) 18
Shih Tzu 15
Terrier (unspecified) 13
Shepherd Dog - German 12

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 165
Spinosad 61
Carprofen 30
Maropitant Citrate 24
Prednisone 23
Oclacitinib Maleate 21
Trilostane 18
Gabapentin 18
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 18
Rabies Vaccine 15
Meloxicam 13
Doxycycline 12
Bordetella Vaccine 11
Cyclosporine 10
Moxidectin 10
Famotidine 10
Emodepside + Praziquantel 8
Ivermectin 8
Metronidazole 8
Tramadol 8

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 452
Reports with fatal outcome 110
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2430.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 181.

Red blood cell disorder Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 452 adverse event reports that reference Red blood cell disorder as a reaction term, including 110 reports with a death outcome — a 2430.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 181, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Red blood cell disorder appears most frequently in reports for Dog (405 reports), Cat (45 reports), Horse (2 reports) — with Dog dominating at 405 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (27), Crossbred Canine/dog (27), Retriever - Labrador (22). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Red blood cell disorder are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (165 reports), Spinosad (61 reports), Carprofen (30 reports), Maropitant Citrate (24 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 165 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial