Prolonged capillary refill time

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VeDDRA Code: 1937

511 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

511
Total Reports
151
Deaths
2950.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 457
Cat 37
Horse 16
Pig 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 46
Crossbred Canine/dog 31
Domestic Shorthair 26
Boxer (German Boxer) 21
Retriever - Golden 21
Dachshund (unspecified) 17
Chihuahua 15
Shepherd Dog - German 12
Terrier - Yorkshire 11
Beagle 10

Associated Drugs

Moxidectin 95
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 55
Maropitant Citrate 44
Carprofen 43
Gabapentin 21
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 20
Spinosad 20
Deracoxib 19
Enrofloxacin 19
Rabies Virus, Kv 18
Meloxicam 16
Diphenhydramine Hcl 16
Metronidazole 16
Dexamethasone 16
Leptospira Canicola L-15 Strain C-51;Leptospira Grippotyphosa 1550 Lot 10005 Str 16
Bedinvetmab 16
Buprenorphine 15
Famotidine 15
Firocoxib 14
Tramadol 14

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 511
Reports with fatal outcome 151
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2950.0%
Species observed 4
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1937.

Prolonged capillary refill time Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 511 adverse event reports that reference Prolonged capillary refill time as a reaction term, including 151 reports with a death outcome — a 2950.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1937, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Prolonged capillary refill time appears most frequently in reports for Dog (457 reports), Cat (37 reports), Horse (16 reports) — with Dog dominating at 457 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (46), Crossbred Canine/dog (31), Domestic Shorthair (26). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Prolonged capillary refill time are Moxidectin (95 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (55 reports), Maropitant Citrate (44 reports), Carprofen (43 reports), with Moxidectin appearing alongside this reaction in 95 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial