Megaoesophagus

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VeDDRA Code: 274

132 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

132
Total Reports
51
Deaths
3860.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 127
Cat 4
Cattle 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 20
Shepherd Dog - German 8
Crossbred Canine/dog 7
Retriever - Golden 6
Dog (unknown) 6
Deutsche Dogge, Great Dane 4
Cattle Dog - Australian (blue heeler, red heeler, Queensland cattledog) 4
Chihuahua 4
Domestic Shorthair 4
Maltese 3

Associated Drugs

Afoxolaner 16
Oclacitinib Maleate 14
Carprofen 12
Trilostane 11
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 10
Maropitant Citrate 10
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 10
Bedinvetmab 10
Spinosad 8
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 6
Enrofloxacin 5
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 5
Maropitant 4
Sucralfate 4
Omeprazole 4
Moxidectin 4
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 4
Rabies Vaccine 3
Ivermectin 3
Famotidine 3

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 132
Reports with fatal outcome 51
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 3860.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 274.

Megaoesophagus Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 132 adverse event reports that reference Megaoesophagus as a reaction term, including 51 reports with a death outcome — a 3860.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 274, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Megaoesophagus appears most frequently in reports for Dog (127 reports), Cat (4 reports), Cattle (1 reports) — with Dog dominating at 127 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (20), Shepherd Dog - German (8), Crossbred Canine/dog (7). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Megaoesophagus are Afoxolaner (16 reports), Oclacitinib Maleate (14 reports), Carprofen (12 reports), Trilostane (11 reports), with Afoxolaner appearing alongside this reaction in 16 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial