Localised hair loss

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VeDDRA Code: 1581

1,624 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

1,624
Total Reports
46
Deaths
280.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 908
Cat 586
Cattle 90
Horse 28
Human 5
Ferret 3
Llama 1
Other 1
Other Mammals 1
Other Canids 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 373
Retriever - Labrador 112
Shepherd Dog - German 64
Crossbred Canine/dog 59
Chihuahua 49
Domestic Longhair 46
Domestic Mediumhair 41
Retriever - Golden 33
Cat (unknown) 31
Cat (other) 29

Associated Drugs

Frunevetmab 171
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 156
Afoxolaner 108
Selamectin 94
Fluralaner Spot-On Solution 82
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 71
Trilostane 68
Selamectin;Sarolaner 67
Oclacitinib Maleate 66
Spinosad 52
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 46
Cefovecin 46
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 44
Fluralaner/Moxidectin Spot-On 44
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 41
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 41
Prednisone 38
Bedinvetmab 35
Ivermectin 33
Gabapentin 32

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 1,624
Reports with fatal outcome 46
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 280.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1581.

Localised hair loss Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 1,624 adverse event reports that reference Localised hair loss as a reaction term, including 46 reports with a death outcome — a 280.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1581, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Localised hair loss appears most frequently in reports for Dog (908 reports), Cat (586 reports), Cattle (90 reports) — with Dog dominating at 908 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (373), Retriever - Labrador (112), Shepherd Dog - German (64). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Localised hair loss are Frunevetmab (171 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (156 reports), Afoxolaner (108 reports), Selamectin (94 reports), with Frunevetmab appearing alongside this reaction in 171 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial