Immune-mediated polyarthritis

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VeDDRA Code: 2681

48 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

48
Total Reports
6
Deaths
1250.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 44
Cat 4

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 9
Crossbred Canine/dog 5
Retriever - Golden 4
Chihuahua 3
Terrier - Bull - American Pit 2
Domestic Shorthair 2
Shepherd Dog - Australian 2
Shepherd Dog - German 2
Dog (unknown) 2
Mountain Dog - Bernese 2

Associated Drugs

Carprofen 11
Bedinvetmab 9
Gabapentin 8
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 7
Oclacitinib Maleate 6
Maropitant Citrate 5
Doxycycline 5
Anti-Il31 Mab Mcs Lot #1283563 4
Moxidectin 4
Metronidazole 4
Enrofloxacin 4
Rabies Virus, 3
Prednisone 3
Trazodone 3
Leptospira Canicola L-15 Strain C-51;Leptospira Grippotyphosa 1550 Lot 10005 Str 2
Afoxolaner 2
Canine Parvovirus Strain Nl-35-D, P.35-D, 8-2-80;Canine Parainfluenza Virus, Str 2
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 2
Ivermectin / Pyrantel Tablets 2
Ivermectin + Pyrantel 2

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 48
Reports with fatal outcome 6
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1250.0%
Species observed 2
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2681.

Immune-mediated polyarthritis Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 48 adverse event reports that reference Immune-mediated polyarthritis as a reaction term, including 6 reports with a death outcome — a 1250.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2681, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Immune-mediated polyarthritis appears most frequently in reports for Dog (44 reports), Cat (4 reports) — with Dog dominating at 44 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (9), Crossbred Canine/dog (5), Retriever - Golden (4). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Immune-mediated polyarthritis are Carprofen (11 reports), Bedinvetmab (9 reports), Gabapentin (8 reports), Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner (7 reports), with Carprofen appearing alongside this reaction in 11 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial