Hypokalaemia

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VeDDRA Code: 2418

1,741 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

1,741
Total Reports
496
Deaths
2850.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 1,103
Cat 625
Horse 8
Human 3
Other Canids 1
Cattle 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 439
Retriever - Labrador 115
Crossbred Canine/dog 75
Retriever - Golden 52
Domestic Longhair 50
Chihuahua 47
Domestic Mediumhair 34
Terrier - Yorkshire 33
Shih Tzu 33
Shepherd Dog - Australian 29

Associated Drugs

Maropitant Citrate 242
Carprofen 160
Velagliflozin Proline Monohydrate 160
Prednisone 151
Bexagliflozin 123
Trilostane 93
Cefovecin 90
Oclacitinib Maleate 86
Gabapentin 86
Afoxolaner 85
Buprenorphine 75
Moxidectin 66
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 66
Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate 63
Frunevetmab 62
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 57
Enrofloxacin 56
Famotidine 55
Desoxycortone Pivalate 54
Fluid Therapy 48

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 1,741
Reports with fatal outcome 496
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2850.0%
Species observed 6
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2418.

Hypokalaemia Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 1,741 adverse event reports that reference Hypokalaemia as a reaction term, including 496 reports with a death outcome — a 2850.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2418, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Hypokalaemia appears most frequently in reports for Dog (1,103 reports), Cat (625 reports), Horse (8 reports) — with Dog dominating at 1,103 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (439), Retriever - Labrador (115), Crossbred Canine/dog (75). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Hypokalaemia are Maropitant Citrate (242 reports), Carprofen (160 reports), Velagliflozin Proline Monohydrate (160 reports), Prednisone (151 reports), with Maropitant Citrate appearing alongside this reaction in 242 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial