Hypernatremia

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VeDDRA Code: 2511

814 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

814
Total Reports
220
Deaths
2700.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 620
Cat 188
Horse 4
Pig 1
Cattle 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 123
Retriever - Labrador 65
Crossbred Canine/dog 53
Boxer (German Boxer) 25
Chihuahua 24
Terrier - Yorkshire 21
Beagle 20
Shepherd Dog - Australian 20
Shih Tzu 19
Domestic (unspecified) 18

Associated Drugs

Trilostane 209
Maropitant Citrate 80
Carprofen 62
Prednisone 55
Gabapentin 46
Meloxicam 39
Buprenorphine 35
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 31
Afoxolaner 31
Desoxycortone Pivalate 29
Bexagliflozin 28
Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate 26
Oclacitinib Maleate 26
Cefovecin 25
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 25
Bedinvetmab 23
Velagliflozin Proline Monohydrate 23
Famotidine 22
Deracoxib 21
Cefovecin Sodium 21

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 814
Reports with fatal outcome 220
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2700.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2511.

Hypernatremia Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 814 adverse event reports that reference Hypernatremia as a reaction term, including 220 reports with a death outcome — a 2700.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2511, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Hypernatremia appears most frequently in reports for Dog (620 reports), Cat (188 reports), Horse (4 reports) — with Dog dominating at 620 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (123), Retriever - Labrador (65), Crossbred Canine/dog (53). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Hypernatremia are Trilostane (209 reports), Maropitant Citrate (80 reports), Carprofen (62 reports), Prednisone (55 reports), with Trilostane appearing alongside this reaction in 209 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial