Gingival disorder

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VeDDRA Code: 1885

187 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

187
Total Reports
26
Deaths
1390.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 154
Cat 16
Horse 14
Human 2
Cattle 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 22
Shih Tzu 11
Chihuahua 10
Dog (unknown) 9
Crossbred Canine/dog 8
Domestic Shorthair 8
Shepherd Dog - German 7
Boxer (German Boxer) 6
Retriever - Golden 6
Pit Bull 5

Associated Drugs

Cyclosporine A 21
Cyclosporine 19
Carprofen 17
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 14
Oclacitinib Maleate 14
Trilostane 11
Ivermectin, Praziquantel 8
Afoxolaner 8
Meloxicam 7
Ivermectin 7
Ketoconazole 7
Doxycycline Hyclate 7
Spinosad 6
Isoflurane 6
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 5
Doxycycline 5
Prednisone 5
Selamectin 4
Maropitant Citrate 4
Buprenorphine 4

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 187
Reports with fatal outcome 26
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1390.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1885.

Gingival disorder Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 187 adverse event reports that reference Gingival disorder as a reaction term, including 26 reports with a death outcome — a 1390.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1885, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Gingival disorder appears most frequently in reports for Dog (154 reports), Cat (16 reports), Horse (14 reports) — with Dog dominating at 154 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (22), Shih Tzu (11), Chihuahua (10). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Gingival disorder are Cyclosporine A (21 reports), Cyclosporine (19 reports), Carprofen (17 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (14 reports), with Cyclosporine A appearing alongside this reaction in 21 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial