Dental disease

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VeDDRA Code: 2227

537 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

537
Total Reports
73
Deaths
1360.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 462
Cat 74
Donkey 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 49
Chihuahua 34
Retriever - Labrador 32
Terrier - Yorkshire 32
Crossbred Canine/dog 29
Beagle 22
Maltese 20
Shih Tzu 17
Dachshund (unspecified) 14
Dachshund - Miniature 11

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 147
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 90
Trilostane 79
Insulin Injectable Vial 29
Carprofen 28
Gabapentin 28
Grapiprant 28
Maropitant Citrate 27
Spinosad 26
Rabies Vaccine 23
Prednisone 19
Lotilaner 19
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 17
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 15
Milbemycin Oxime 15
Bexagliflozin 15
Pimobendan 14
Afoxolaner 14
Bordetella Vaccine 14
Oclacitinib Maleate 14

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 537
Reports with fatal outcome 73
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1360.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2227.

Dental disease Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 537 adverse event reports that reference Dental disease as a reaction term, including 73 reports with a death outcome — a 1360.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2227, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Dental disease appears most frequently in reports for Dog (462 reports), Cat (74 reports), Donkey (1 reports) — with Dog dominating at 462 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (49), Chihuahua (34), Retriever - Labrador (32). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Dental disease are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (147 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel (90 reports), Trilostane (79 reports), Insulin Injectable Vial (29 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 147 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial