Gagging

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VeDDRA Code: 344

2,144 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

2,144
Total Reports
211
Deaths
980.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 1,686
Cat 431
Human 13
Horse 8
Unknown 2
Ferret 2
Other 1
Other Canids 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 237
Retriever - Labrador 162
Crossbred Canine/dog 122
Chihuahua 120
Shih Tzu 68
Retriever - Golden 67
Terrier - Yorkshire 64
Dog (unknown) 64
Boxer (German Boxer) 60
Shepherd Dog - German 49

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 319
Afoxolaner 145
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 124
Spinosad 104
Maropitant Citrate 86
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 82
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 81
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 80
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 68
Cyclosporine 63
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 62
Selamectin 60
Moxidectin 56
Pyrantel Pamoate 50
Oclacitinib Maleate 50
Carprofen 49
Nitenpyram 48
Bedinvetmab 45
Prednisone 42
Pimobendan 39

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 2,144
Reports with fatal outcome 211
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 980.0%
Species observed 8
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 344.

Gagging Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 2,144 adverse event reports that reference Gagging as a reaction term, including 211 reports with a death outcome — a 980.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 344, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Gagging appears most frequently in reports for Dog (1,686 reports), Cat (431 reports), Human (13 reports) — with Dog dominating at 1,686 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (237), Retriever - Labrador (162), Crossbred Canine/dog (122). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Gagging are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (319 reports), Afoxolaner (145 reports), Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt (124 reports), Spinosad (104 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 319 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial