Excitation

Verify with FDA CVM →

VeDDRA Code: 120

368 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

368
Total Reports
43
Deaths
1170.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 233
Cat 114
Horse 18
Other Rodents 1
Mouse 1
Cattle 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 59
Dog (unknown) 23
Retriever - Labrador 23
Crossbred Canine/dog 16
Cat (unknown) 14
Unknown 14
Shepherd Dog - German 10
Terrier - Yorkshire 10
Boxer (German Boxer) 8
Retriever - Golden 7

Associated Drugs

Buprenorphine 71
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 39
Alfaxalone 32
Isoflurane 32
Propofol 24
Butorphanol 24
Dexmedetomidine 23
Ketamine 15
Acepromazine 13
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 12
Atipamezole Hydrochloride 12
Carprofen 12
Maropitant Citrate 12
Midazolam 12
Spinosad 11
Trilostane 11
Nitenpyram 11
Robenacoxib 11
Oclacitinib Maleate 10
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 9

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 368
Reports with fatal outcome 43
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1170.0%
Species observed 6
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 120.

Excitation Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 368 adverse event reports that reference Excitation as a reaction term, including 43 reports with a death outcome — a 1170.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 120, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Excitation appears most frequently in reports for Dog (233 reports), Cat (114 reports), Horse (18 reports) — with Dog dominating at 233 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (59), Dog (unknown) (23), Retriever - Labrador (23). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Excitation are Buprenorphine (71 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (39 reports), Alfaxalone (32 reports), Isoflurane (32 reports), with Buprenorphine appearing alongside this reaction in 71 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial