Disorientation

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VeDDRA Code: 660

5,216 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

5,216
Total Reports
672
Deaths
1290.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 4,443
Cat 739
Horse 14
Cattle 10
Pig 2
Other Canids 2
Guinea Pig 2
Bison 1
Cockatiel 1
Chinchilla 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 454
Retriever - Labrador 390
Crossbred Canine/dog 283
Chihuahua 247
Retriever - Golden 181
Boxer (German Boxer) 177
Terrier - Yorkshire 171
Shih Tzu 158
Shepherd Dog - German 144
Maltese 118

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 1,036
Afoxolaner 346
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 283
Spinosad 276
Bedinvetmab 276
Carprofen 273
Sarolaner 251
Oclacitinib Maleate 191
Maropitant Citrate 186
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 182
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 175
Moxidectin 154
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 154
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 147
Gabapentin 144
Selamectin 138
Cefovecin 138
Ivermectin 118
Buprenorphine 118
Trilostane 114

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 5,216
Reports with fatal outcome 672
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1290.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 660.

Disorientation Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 5,216 adverse event reports that reference Disorientation as a reaction term, including 672 reports with a death outcome — a 1290.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 660, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Disorientation appears most frequently in reports for Dog (4,443 reports), Cat (739 reports), Horse (14 reports) — with Dog dominating at 4,443 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (454), Retriever - Labrador (390), Crossbred Canine/dog (283). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Disorientation are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (1,036 reports), Afoxolaner (346 reports), Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner (283 reports), Spinosad (276 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 1,036 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial