Death by euthanasia

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VeDDRA Code: 981

20,072 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

20,072
Total Reports
19,921
Deaths
9920.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 15,059
Cat 3,908
Horse 429
Cattle 409
Pig 84
Chicken 30
Sheep 16
Fish 16
Rat 14
Turkey 13

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 2,066
Retriever - Labrador 1,850
Crossbred Canine/dog 1,057
Dog (unknown) 866
Retriever - Golden 686
Shepherd Dog - German 569
Chihuahua 450
Domestic (unspecified) 436
Boxer (German Boxer) 412
Shih Tzu 389

Associated Drugs

Bedinvetmab 2,087
Carprofen 1,902
Maropitant Citrate 1,466
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 1,250
Trilostane 1,167
Gabapentin 987
Oclacitinib Maleate 736
Cefovecin 719
Afoxolaner 698
Prednisone 689
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 668
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 634
Meloxicam 629
Moxidectin 532
Spinosad 527
Enrofloxacin 524
Grapiprant 447
Frunevetmab 429
Buprenorphine 418
Deracoxib 416

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 20,072
Reports with fatal outcome 19,921
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 9920.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 981.

Death by euthanasia Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 20,072 adverse event reports that reference Death by euthanasia as a reaction term, including 19,921 reports with a death outcome — a 9920.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 981, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Death by euthanasia appears most frequently in reports for Dog (15,059 reports), Cat (3,908 reports), Horse (429 reports) — with Dog dominating at 15,059 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (2,066), Retriever - Labrador (1,850), Crossbred Canine/dog (1,057). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Death by euthanasia are Bedinvetmab (2,087 reports), Carprofen (1,902 reports), Maropitant Citrate (1,466 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (1,250 reports), with Bedinvetmab appearing alongside this reaction in 2,087 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial