Death

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VeDDRA Code: 984

28,470 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

28,470
Total Reports
28,314
Deaths
9950.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 16,464
Cattle 5,112
Cat 4,736
Horse 480
Pig 387
Chicken 262
Sheep 156
Goat 145
Turkey 142
Fish 91

Breeds Most Affected

Dog (unknown) 3,013
Domestic Shorthair 2,031
Retriever - Labrador 1,269
Cattle (other) 1,132
Crossbred Canine/dog 1,025
Mixed (Cattle) 972
Holstein-Friesian also known as Holstein 911
Cat (unknown) 762
Chihuahua 737
Cattle (unknown) 723

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 1,923
Carprofen 1,341
Maropitant Citrate 1,243
Monensin Sodium 1,148
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 1,127
Bedinvetmab 1,072
Cefovecin 1,012
Moxidectin 994
Spinosad 960
Tulathromycin 949
Afoxolaner 921
Selamectin 626
Meloxicam 601
Ceftiofur Crystalline Free Acid 561
Isoflurane 558
Oclacitinib Maleate 550
Buprenorphine 545
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 503
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 494
Enrofloxacin 472

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 28,470
Reports with fatal outcome 28,314
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 9950.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 984.

Death Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 28,470 adverse event reports that reference Death as a reaction term, including 28,314 reports with a death outcome — a 9950.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 984, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Death appears most frequently in reports for Dog (16,464 reports), Cattle (5,112 reports), Cat (4,736 reports) — with Dog dominating at 16,464 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Dog (unknown) (3,013), Domestic Shorthair (2,031), Retriever - Labrador (1,269). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Death are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (1,923 reports), Carprofen (1,341 reports), Maropitant Citrate (1,243 reports), Monensin Sodium (1,148 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 1,923 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial