Reaction profile

The FDA adverse-event record for colitis

608 FDA reports name colitis, a high-volume reaction in the CVM extract (VeDDRA 265). Plate stamps and neighbourhood peers follow.

#570 of 2,481
by report volume (all reactions)
608
reports citing this reaction
19.7%
death-coded share
Dog
most-affected species

Release-over-release change

What changed in the latest FDA data snapshot

PlainBreed reconstructed the prior snapshot from dated openFDA partitions through 2025 Q4, then compared it with the 2026-07-27 openFDA export. Colitis has 608 reports now versus 596 in that prior snapshot: 12 more (2.0%).

Report change
+12
Death-coded reports
+3
Death-coded share
+0.1 pts

This compares reported-event counts in two source snapshots. It does not establish a change in real-world risk, product safety, or disease incidence.

Subscribe to Colitis changes

FDA AER · VeDDRA plate

Code 265 VOL-MID

VOL-MID · DEATH-ELEV · UPPER-Q · PHOTO-FINISH · SPECIES-DOG · DRUG-LEAD · DESK-WIDE · BOOK-FULL

  • VOL-MID 608 reports
  • DEATH-ELEV 19.7%
  • UPPER-Q #570/2481
  • PHOTO-FINISH Palpable mass NOS
  • SPECIES-DOG Dog · 518
  • DRUG-LEAD Milbemycin Oxime… · 116
  • DESK-WIDE 20 breeds
  • BOOK-FULL 8/8 fields

Nearest volume peer: Palpable mass NOS (±1 reports)

Upper-third report volume drives the scale stamps on this plate; death-coded share and co-report peers follow. Not a clinical diagnosis.

High-volume neighbourhood around Colitis

Upper-third volume poles plus nearest peers, not a full reaction corpus board reprint.

Vomiting · highest174348Found dead · near610Periorbital oedema · near610Palpable mass NOS · near609Colitis · this reaction608Lack of efficacy (pro… · near606Urinary tract neoplas… · low…10
FDA AER report volume · neighbourhood around Colitis

What the FDA AER plate says about Colitis

Signature read: 120 death-coded reports is a heavy tail count for Colitis in the CVM extract. Report volume is upper-third scale: 608 named reports in the openFDA extract. 120 of 608 reports were death-coded (19.7% of named reports, not a population mortality rate). Nearest volume peer: Palpable mass NOS (±1 reports). Lead species Dog (518). Lead co-reported drug Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (116).

Read these counts as reporting volume, not risk: per our methodology, Lead co-reported drug Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appears in filings alongside this reaction; that is association, not causation. Browse the full reactions index or the about page for how PlainBreed frames FDA CVM extracts.

Species Most Affected

Dog 518
Horse 52
Cat 26
Cattle 9
Donkey 1
Unknown 1
Monkey 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 52
Crossbred Canine/dog 31
Terrier - Yorkshire 28
Retriever - Golden 20
Shih Tzu 20
Spaniel - King Charles Cavalier 19
Pit Bull 18
Chihuahua 17
Dog (unknown) 17
Shepherd Dog - Australian 16

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 116
Maropitant Citrate 55
Carprofen 46
Metronidazole 29
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 29
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 27
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 27
Grapiprant 27
Oclacitinib Maleate 24
Gabapentin 24
Afoxolaner 23
Spinosad 22
Prednisone 21
Moxidectin 19
Trilostane 18
Meloxicam 16
Famotidine 16
Ceftiofur Crystalline Free Acid 15
Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan 14
Bedinvetmab 14

Nationwide reactions with similar profiles

Two openFDA-derived peer sets for Colitis, both floored at ≥50 reports so the neighborhoods stay in the advertised mass (the volume chart above is the unfloored photo-finish strip).

Similar report volume

Nearest other reactions by FDA report count (608 here).

Similar death-coded share

Nearest other reactions by death-coded share (19.7% here), distinct from the volume row.

What to do with this reaction

A report does not prove a drug caused the reaction; consult a veterinarian before acting on this data.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine openFDA Animal & Veterinary Adverse Events (CVM AER) · 2025

openFDA Animal & Veterinary Adverse Events (FDA CVM) for Colitis (#570 of 2,481 by report volume); death-coded 19.7%. PlainBreed reaction plate · death-coded report count stamp 120 · vintage 2025.

Informational only. FDA adverse-event reports are voluntary and do not prove causation; consult a veterinarian before acting on them. Verify with FDA CVM →