Cachexia

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VeDDRA Code: 1051

95 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

95
Total Reports
58
Deaths
6110.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 57
Cat 27
Cattle 6
Sheep 2
Horse 1
Quail 1
Ferret 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 15
Crossbred Canine/dog 7
Retriever - Labrador 5
Dachshund (unspecified) 4
Chihuahua 4
Cattle (other) 3
Terrier - Boston 3
Terrier - Yorkshire 3
Pit Bull 2
Terrier - Jack Russell 2

Associated Drugs

Trilostane 11
Spinosad 10
Maropitant Citrate 8
Enrofloxacin 6
Cefovecin 5
Prednisone 5
Clindamycin 4
Maropitant 4
Frunevetmab 4
Selamectin 3
Gamithromycin 3
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 3
Vitamin B12 3
Famotidine 3
Cephalexin 3
Dexamethasone 3
Metronidazole 3
Bedinvetmab 3
Pyrantel Pamoate 2
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 2

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 95
Reports with fatal outcome 58
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 6110.0%
Species observed 7
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1051.

Cachexia Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 95 adverse event reports that reference Cachexia as a reaction term, including 58 reports with a death outcome — a 6110.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1051, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Cachexia appears most frequently in reports for Dog (57 reports), Cat (27 reports), Cattle (6 reports) — with Dog dominating at 57 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (15), Crossbred Canine/dog (7), Retriever - Labrador (5). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Cachexia are Trilostane (11 reports), Spinosad (10 reports), Maropitant Citrate (8 reports), Enrofloxacin (6 reports), with Trilostane appearing alongside this reaction in 11 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial