Elevated mean corpuscular volume (MCV)

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VeDDRA Code: 2854

79 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

79
Total Reports
17
Deaths
2150.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 54
Cat 23
Horse 2

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 12
Retriever - Labrador 7
Retriever - Golden 5
Shepherd Dog - Australian 4
Shih Tzu 2
Dachshund (unspecified) 2
Spaniel - King Charles Cavalier 2
American Shorthair 2
Collie - Border 2
Shepherd Dog - German 2

Associated Drugs

Maropitant Citrate 10
Afoxolaner 8
Lotilaner 8
Doxycycline 7
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 7
Gabapentin 7
Prednisone 7
Enrofloxacin 7
Milbemycin Oxime, Praziquantel 6
Eprinomectin + Esafoxolaner + Praziquantel 6
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 5
Dexamethasone 5
Famotidine 5
Buprenorphine 4
Fluralaner 4
Ondansetron 4
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 4
Afoxolaner 37.5Mg / Moxidectin 180Mcg / Pyrantel 75Mg Chewable Tablet 4
Isoflurane 3
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 3

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 79
Reports with fatal outcome 17
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2150.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2854.

Elevated mean corpuscular volume (MCV) Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 79 adverse event reports that reference Elevated mean corpuscular volume (MCV) as a reaction term, including 17 reports with a death outcome — a 2150.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2854, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Elevated mean corpuscular volume (MCV) appears most frequently in reports for Dog (54 reports), Cat (23 reports), Horse (2 reports) — with Dog dominating at 54 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (12), Retriever - Labrador (7), Retriever - Golden (5). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Elevated mean corpuscular volume (MCV) are Maropitant Citrate (10 reports), Afoxolaner (8 reports), Lotilaner (8 reports), Doxycycline (7 reports), with Maropitant Citrate appearing alongside this reaction in 10 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial