Biting -aggression (see also 'Skin and appendages disorders')

Verify with FDA CVM →

VeDDRA Code: 112

661 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

661
Total Reports
65
Deaths
980.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 519
Cat 122
Horse 11
Cattle 3
Pig 3
Parrot 2
Ferret 1

Breeds Most Affected

Crossbred Canine/dog 49
Domestic Shorthair 42
Retriever - Labrador 36
Domestic (unspecified) 34
Dog (unknown) 31
Shih Tzu 23
Retriever - Golden 21
Chihuahua 20
Shepherd Dog - German 17
Terrier - Yorkshire 16

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 59
Oclacitinib Maleate 50
Spinosad 45
Nitenpyram 44
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 35
Afoxolaner 31
Trilostane 29
Carprofen 25
Selamectin 20
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 20
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 19
Insulin Injectable Vial 17
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 16
Sarolaner 16
Meloxicam 12
Prednisone 12
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 10
Desoxycorticosterone Pivalate 10
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 9
Ivermectin 9

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 661
Reports with fatal outcome 65
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 980.0%
Species observed 7
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 112.

Biting -aggression (see also 'Skin and appendages disorders') Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 661 adverse event reports that reference Biting -aggression (see also 'Skin and appendages disorders') as a reaction term, including 65 reports with a death outcome — a 980.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 112, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Biting -aggression (see also 'Skin and appendages disorders') appears most frequently in reports for Dog (519 reports), Cat (122 reports), Horse (11 reports) — with Dog dominating at 519 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Crossbred Canine/dog (49), Domestic Shorthair (42), Retriever - Labrador (36). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Biting -aggression (see also 'Skin and appendages disorders') are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (59 reports), Oclacitinib Maleate (50 reports), Spinosad (45 reports), Nitenpyram (44 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 59 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial