Reaction profile

The FDA adverse-event record for twitching

5,659 FDA adverse-event reports reference twitching (VeDDRA 686). See the species, breeds, and drugs most associated with it below.

5,659
reports citing this reaction
8.8%
death-coded share
Dog
most-affected species
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad
most-associated drug
Verify with FDA CVM →
5,659
Total Reports
499
Deaths
8.8%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 4,179
Cat 1,402
Horse 44
Cattle 10
Pig 4
Human 3
Goat 3
Sheep 3
Rabbit 3
Unknown 2

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 820
Crossbred Canine/dog 338
Retriever - Labrador 328
Chihuahua 234
Terrier - Yorkshire 226
Retriever - Golden 209
Shih Tzu 198
Boxer (German Boxer) 166
Domestic Longhair 127
Maltese 124

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 730
Sarolaner 548
Afoxolaner 391
Spinosad 360
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 299
Selamectin 242
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 203
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 194
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 183
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 173
Maropitant Citrate 168
Nitenpyram 149
Buprenorphine 148
Ivermectin 136
Moxidectin 130
Carprofen 123
Fluralaner Spot-On Solution 123
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 110
Lotilaner 109
Cefovecin 104

Twitching Reaction Insights

5,659 reports name Twitching; 499 recorded a death outcome (8.8% of reported events, not a population-level mortality rate). VeDDRA code: 686.

By species: Dog (4,179 reports), Cat (1,402 reports), Horse (44 reports). By breed: Domestic Shorthair (820), Crossbred Canine/dog (338), Retriever - Labrador (328).

Most co-reported drugs: Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (730 reports), Sarolaner (548 reports), Afoxolaner (391 reports), Spinosad (360 reports).

Read these counts as reporting volume, not risk: per our methodology, co-reporting reflects temporal association captured in voluntary submissions, not proof that a drug caused this reaction. A widely-prescribed drug will rack up more raw co-reports at an identical true rate than a rarely-used one, so compare within similar-exposure products.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine openFDA Animal & Veterinary Adverse Events (CVM AER) · 2025

Every figure on PlainBreed is rendered directly from FDA openFDA adverse event data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FDA openFDA data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.